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Steyr AUG

The History of Steyr

The story of Steyr Mannlicher began in 1821 when Leopold Werndl, a blacksmith, started manufacturing iron parts for firearms in the city of Steyr. His son Josef Werndl took over his business and founded the 'Josef und Franz Werndl & Comp. Waffenfabrik und Sägemühle in Oberletten ' in 1864. In the following years, he played a crucial role in the development of several rifles, including the straight pull-rifles M. 85 and M. 86. At the beginning of the 20th century, the engineers Ferdinand Mannlicher and Otto Schönauer developed the Original Mannlicher Schönauer, a legendary hunting rifle, the production of which took place until 1973. The company grew over the years and reached a production capability of 4.000 firearms per day before World War I. After the War, Steyr was prohibited from firearm manufacturing after the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was signed. To avoid going bankrupt, they used their knowledge and machinery to manufacture cars, bicycles, motorcycles, tractors, trucks, dynamos, electric motors, and other things (they were not allowed to resume firearm production until 1930). In 1926, the company’s name was changed to Steyr-Werke AG. It merged with Austro-Daimler-Puchwerke AG in 1934 to form Steyr-Daimler-Puch AG. Both Austro-Daimler (previously a subsidiary of Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft) and Puch (founded by the Slovenian inventor and mechanic Janez Puh) were active in the automobile industry, with Puch also manufacturing bicycles, motorcycles, and mopeds.

They even employed Ferdinand Porsche for a time – he made several contributions to the company – one of them was designing an air-cooled 3.5 L V8 engine for the Steyr RSO Raupenschlepper Ost tracked vehicle. Steyr is known for modifying Fiat cars and adding their engines to some of the models (Steyr-Fiat 1100 Mod E and Fiat 1400, for example). In 1972, they cooperated with Mercedes in the design of Puch G, also known as Mercedes Benz G-class.

During World War II, the company focused on firearm, vehicle, aviation engine, and ball-bearing production for the German military. After a short firearm manufacturing ban after the end of the War, Steyr resumed the production of arms in 1950. In the years that followed, they presented many innovative firearms such as StG 77 (also known as Steyr AUG), an assault rifle with a bullpup design; SSG 69, which was ahead of its time after its release in 1969, and many others. In 1989, Steyr-Daimler-Puch AG broke up into different sectors; Steyr Mannlicher AG became independent. The company has strived to be internationally oriented, so it changed its name to Steyr Arms in 2019. 

Steyr AUG Rifle Review

Steyr AUG is a bullpup assault rifle which was initially used by the Austrian law enforcement units and military; however, the rifle was also offered in several civilian variants. It was first introduced in 1978 and is still in production today. What is more, the Australian army adopted the AUG and renamed it F88 Austeyr. It is still manufactured under the license of Steyr Mannlicher AG.

The AUG rifle uses a gas operating system and is designed as a modular weapon to be used for various purposes - as a rifle, carbine, sniper rifle, sub-machine gun or an automatic rifle. Moreover, the AUGs with 407 mm (16-inch) and 508 mm (20-inch) barrels are suitable for rifle grenades or mounting a dedicated under-barreled grenade launcher. The charging handle is positioned on the front left side of the receiver and the cross-bolt button-type safety is on the right side beneath the ejection port.

The rifle is exceptionally lightweight as it is predominantly built from light polymer materials and aluminum. Inside the action, between the guiding rods, there is a rotary bolt with seven locking lugs. AUG boasts a progressive trigger which is pull-weight sensitive – a softer pull puts it in the semi-auto mode and pulling it to back sets the rifle in the full-auto mode. The entire trigger group is made of plastic. A double-column magazine can hold up to thirty cartridges, although an extended 42-round version is available for the light-machine gun variant. The takedown of the rifle requires no tools - turning the front handle to the left separates the barrel from the stock. Moreover, pressing a knob placed on the right side of the stock splits the entire receiver chassis from the stock allowing for a further disassembly. The stainless-steel rods, buttplate, swing swivels and trigger group can all be easily removed within seconds. Contrary to the older models of the AUG that had integrated scope sights, the modern versions come with an integrated Picatinny rail for mounting purposes. The current civilian version is available as a gas operated semiautomatic rifle with an integrated Picatinny rail.

Steyr AUG is available in the following barrel lengths: 350 mm (13.8-inch), 407 mm (16-inch), 420 mm (16.5-inch), 508 mm (20-inch), and 621 mm (24.4-inch).

An old version of Steyr AUG with an integrated scope sight, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO

Figure 1: An old version of Steyr AUG with an integrated scope sight, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO  (Source: https://www.rockislandauction.com/detail/55/1865/steyr-augrifle-223)

A modern version of Steyr AUG with an integrated Picatinny rail chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO

Figure 2. A modern version of Steyr AUG with an integrated Picatinny rail chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO (Source: https://www.cordeliagunexchange.com/product/steyr-arms-aug-a3-m1-blk-20in-nato-ca/)

Steyr AUG Calibers

Steyr AUG is available in the following calibers:

  • 5.56×45mm NATO 

  • 9×19mm Parabellum   

  • .40 S&W

Steyr AUG Variants

Steyr AUG is available in the following variants*:

  • Steyr AUG P

  • Steyr AUG P Special Receiver

  • Steyr AUG SA

  • Steyr AUG Z

  • Steyr AUG Z Sport

  • Steyr AUG Z A3

  • Steyr AUG Z A3 9mm

  • Steyr AUG Z A3 SE

  • Steyr AUG USR

  • Steyr AUG A3 SA USA

  • Steyr AUG A3 SA NATO

  • Steyr AUG A3 M1

  • Steyr AUG SPR

*Only civilian variants are listed.

The receivers of modern Steyr AUGs come with an integrated Picatinny rail for mounting purposes, whereas the old models used an integrated scope sight.

Integrated Picatinny rail on a modern version of Steyr AUG, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO

Figure 3: Integrated Picatinny rail on a modern version of Steyr AUG, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO (Source: https://atlanticfirearms.com/steyr-aug-a3-m1-black-extended-rail)

The old Steyr AUG model with an integrated optic sight, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO

Figure 4: The old Steyr AUG model with an integrated optic sight, chambered for 5.56×45mm NATO (Source: https://www.zib-militaria.de/Steyr-AUG-EU-deactivated-assault-rifle-M13614)

Scope Mounts Interchangeable With Steyr AUG

Rifles That Have One-Piece Scope Mounts Interchangeable With Steyr AUG

The necessary condition for rifles to have one-piece scope mounts interchangeable is that the mounting surfaces of these rifles match in every dimension. Rifles that have one-piece scope mounts interchangeable with Steyr AUG are the following:

  • Rifles featuring a Picatinny rail for mounting purposes  

Rifles That Have Two-Piece Scope Mounts Interchangeable With Steyr AUG

For two-piece scope mounts to be interchangeable, the mounting surfaces of the rifles must match in every dimension except the action length which can vary. This is because the distance between the two pieces of the mount is not fixed. Rifles that have two-piece scope mounts interchangeable with Steyr AUG are the following:

  • Rifles featuring a Picatinny rail for mounting purposes

Please note that the upper information only applies to the modern version of AUG featuring an integrated Picatinny rail.

Best Scope Mounts for Steyr AUG

Fixed Scope Mounts for Steyr AUG

If you are looking for a fixed mounting solution to install on your Steyr AUG, we recommend this mono-block mount for Picatinny manufactured by the German company ERA-TAC. It is made of high-quality aluminum and comes with a two-year warranty.

Detachable Repeatable Scope Mounts for Steyr AUG

We recommend this cantilever mono-block mounting solution manufactured by the German company ERA-TAC that provides the user with the flexibility of easily attaching and detaching an optic without any tools and retaining zero at the same time.

Help Us Build Our Riflescope Mounts Database

If you happen to own this or any other rifle, we would appreciate it if you could help us expand our database by sending us some photos of the rifle receiver (the bare mounting surface of the rifle without the scope mounts installed). For your help, our company offers a fair return in terms of practical rewards.

Please send us an email for more information. You can contact us here: info@optics-trade.eu

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Airguns or pellet guns (the name comes from projectiles they shoot – pellets) are popular among all generations of people with a variety of different interests.

They are used for

  • plinking,

  • hunting,

  • sport competitions etc.

All these activities demand variety of different airguns. A lot of these applications do not require a rifle scope for using an air gun, but some of them do – especially hunting or long range shooting.

Hawke 9-11mm Match Mounts, 30mm, high

Hawke 9-11mm Match Mounts, 30mm, high

 

General Features of Airgun Scope Mounts

It is common to almost all airguns that they have 11 mm dovetail on the receiver. This dovetail is full length and it is used for mounting a rifle scope or diopter. Such dovetails are basically the same as on the rimfire rifles (.22 calibre). It is important to know that they share the same mounting platform and this is why we can found airgun scope mounts also on rimfire rifles and normally, similar scopes are used on both types of rifles.

When thinking of mounting a rifle scope on the airgun, we have to consider that spring powered airguns have strong recoil in both directions. This is why the robustness and rigidness of the mounts is extremely important (especially with spring powered airguns). This problem is not the case with rimfire rifles, where recoil is very mild.

Mostly, these mounts are made from aluminium and can also have a screw that serves as recoil stopper. The screw can be placed vertically, but with the two part design scope mounts, screw can be placed horizontally. Although, majority of airgun scope mounts comes without recoil notches. There are two options available for mounting the scope on the airgun monoblock scope mount: 25.4 mm (1’’) or 30 mm rings. Other dimensions can also be found, however - they are extremely rare.

Normally, airgun mounts are affordable and in most cases fixed. Detachable airgun scope mounts are usually very rare. However, the most affordable airgun mounts are also the ones from the lowest quality (although, sufficient) and high quality mounts can be expensive, too.

Adjustable inclination on the rifle scope mounts is advisable, usable and a lot of times needed (because of the imperfections of different parts – rifle, mount, rings and dovetail). Some of the mounts also have recoil buffer available. There are also available shock absorbing recoil buffers that can be bought separately and installed behind the scope mount and help to absorb recoil.

BKL 0.6" Long Dovetail Rings, 30 mm

BKL 0.6" Long Dovetail Rings, 30 mm


Monoblock Scope Mounts for Airguns

Monoblock scope mounts for airguns are definitely more reliable than two piece scope mounts. This is normally because they can handle recoil much better. They are robust, rigid, hard and they offer great clamping surface for the dovetail. However, with monoblock scope mounts, setting the proper eye relief might be an issue in some cases. Also, monoblock mounts are almost always more expensive than similar two piece mounts. Clamping surface on the rail which is connected to the rings in one piece is usually higher than it can be with comparable two piece mounts. This might also be an disadvantage, worth mentioning.


One Part and Two Part Design of Airgun Scope Mounts

When we are talking about two piece solutions of airgun mounts, we should not forget to mention some of the differences between one part and two part design of these mounts. One part design is easier to produce, therefore these mounts are cheaper as a rule. Versatility with one part design of scope mounts is normally poor. More options of mounting a scope are normally available with two part design scope mounts. It is good to know that airgun scope mounts for rifle scopes with rail systems are not usual (actually, they are rare). If they are available, they are normally available with two part design of scope mounts. Example for such mount could be Recknagel’s tip off mount for 11 mm dovetail on the bottom and with Zeiss rail option (ZM/VM) on the top. They also offer a LM rail version of these mounts.